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  • Northern Ireland Composite Economic Index Quarter 4 2024

    Topics:
    • NISRA Economic and Labour Market Statistics (ELMS)

    Date published: 27 March 2025

    The Northern Ireland Composite Economic Index (NICEI) Quarter 4 2024 was published today by the Northern Ireland Statistics & Research Agency (NISRA).

    Statistical graphic

    Key points:

    • In the fourth quarter of 2024, the NICEI indicates that economic output increased by 0.9% over the quarter and by 3.6% over the year. Output increased by 2.2% on a rolling four quarters basis to December 2024.
    • NI economic output is now 10.0% above the pre-pandemic level seen in Quarter 4 2019.
    • The increase in the NICEI of 0.9% over the latest quarter was driven by positive contributions in activity in all sectors, with the largest contribution coming from the Services sector (0.3 pps).
    • Although the measures are not produced on a fully equivalent basis, comparisons with the UK show that NI had stronger growth over the quarter (0.9% vs 0.1%) and over the year (3.6% vs 1.4%). NI also had larger growth in activity over the rolling annual average period (2.2% vs 0.9%). Comparing against the pre-pandemic quarter (Q4 2019) economic activity in NI has shown stronger growth than the UK (10.0% vs 3.2%).
    • NI’s Private sector output as measured by the NICEI increased by 1.0% over the quarter, by 4.2% over the year, by 2.6% on a rolling four quarter basis and by 10.6% when compared to pre-pandemic levels recorded in Quarter 4 2019.
    • The NICEI Public Sector (employee jobs) index increased by 0.3% over the quarter, by 1.6% over the year, by 0.8% on a rolling four quarter basis and by 7.6% compared to pre-pandemic levels.

    Commentary

    • The NICEI indicates economic activity in Northern Ireland increased by 0.9% during Quarter 4 2024.
    • The increased economic activity during Quarter 4 2024 was driven by positive contributions from all sectors including the Services sector (0.3 pps) the Production sector (0.2 pps) and the Agriculture sector (0.2 pps).
    • NI economic output is now 10.0% higher than the pre-pandemic level seen in Quarter 4 2019. The Services sector (which accounts for 52% of NI GVA) has had a sizeable positive contribution to this growth (5.6 pps) showing a strong recovery post pandemic. There were positive contributions from all sectors including the Public sector (1.8 pps) and the Construction sector (1.6 pps).

    Notes to editors:

    1. The statistical bulletin, fact sheet and associated tables are available on the NI Composite Economic Index page of the NISRA website.

    2. The NISRA Northern Ireland Composite Economic Index (NICEI) is a quarterly measure of the performance of the Northern Ireland (NI) economy based on available official statistics.

    3. The NICEI combines existing published quarterly indices (i.e. Index of Services (IOS), Index of Production (IOP), Quarterly Construction Enquiry (QCE)), public sector employee jobs data from the Quarterly Employment Survey (QES), and unpublished agricultural output data from the Department of Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs (DAERA). These indices are weighted using ONS Regional Accounts Gross Value Added (GVA) data to provide a proxy measure of total economic output in the NI economy on a quarterly basis.

    4. The NICEI output measures relate to the fourth quarter (October - December) of 2024. These estimates are based on surveys of businesses and estimates of change are subject to sampling error. Figures for a quarter may be revised if more complete information subsequently becomes available.

    5. The NICEI back series is calculated each quarter, typically the revisions to the NICEI are reasonably minor.

    6. This report will be of interest to policy makers, public bodies, the business community, banks, economic commentators, academics and the general public with an interest in the local economy.

    7. Further information and tables from each of the data sources are available on the Business, economy and trade page of the NISRA website.

    8. For media enquiries contact the Department for the Economy Press Office at pressoffice@economy-ni.gov.uk

    9. The Executive Information Service operates an out of hours service for media enquiries only between 1800hrs and 0800hrs Monday to Friday and at weekends and public holidays. The duty press officer can be contacted on 028 9037 8110.

    10. To keep up to date with news from the Department you can follow us on the following social media channels:

    • X / Twitter – @Economy_NI
    • Facebook – @DeptEconomyNI
    • Instagram – economy_ni
    • LinkedIn – Department for the Economy NI

    11. Feedback is welcomed and should be addressed to: Suzanne Bradley, Economic & Labour Market Statistics Branch (ELMS), Tel: 028 9052 9505.

    12. Follow NISRA on X (formerly Twitter): @NISRA

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